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Pros and Cons of Using a VPN

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Pros and Cons of Using a VPN

We are all dependent on the internet this is one of the major reasons that your online privacy is at risk. We use the internet for almost everything, and this is why our information is readily available to anyone.

One way to protect yourself from them is to use a VPN. VPN offers a range of benefits, but they also come with some drawbacks.

Let’s look at the pros and cons of using VPNs so you can stay diligent whenever you are using a VPN.

Pros of Using a VPN

The following are the advantages of using a VPN.

Enhanced Online Privacy

Please know that if your internet connection is not secure, then third parties or hackers can monitor your internet activities. However, VPNs tend to encrypt your internet connection, making it nearly impossible for anyone, including hackers and ISPs, to intercept your online activities. This ensures your privacy and keeps your sensitive data secure.

But also look for an ISP that can offer a secure internet connection. For instance, if you choose Clearwave Fiber Internet. It offers secure internet services. In addition, you also receive a Clearwave Fiber Router that is equipped with advanced security that protects your devices from cyber threats.

Safely Use Public Wi-Fi Networks

You must be aware that public Wi-Fi networks are not secure at all, and when you connect your device to public Wi-Fi networks, you are vulnerable to cyberattacks. So, the next time you use a public Wi-Fi network, please connect VPN, as it protects you by encrypting your data. Thus, this reduces the risk of unauthorized access to your personal information.

Escape Geographical Restrictions

Please know that some of the websites tend to have geographical restrictions, so you cannot access their content. However, with a VPN, you can easily access content that might be restricted in your area. For instance, when you connect your server to another country, you can easily access restricted websites and streaming services without any hassle.

Escape Internet Throttling

Well, nobody likes throttling! And most of the ISPs throttle your connection to prevent congestion on the network. The major reason for doing this is to stop the users from consuming more data. However, with the help of a VPN, you can escape this easily. As a result, your internet service provider will not be able to track your activities and can enjoy a seamless internet connection.

You can Download Files Safely

When you are using the internet for some confidential business work, then your files and data are at risk. But when your IP address is hidden, your ISP or others cannot track your activities. This is helpful because if you are working on something confidential, you do not want hackers to track your activities. With a VPN, one can download and upload important files, making your business data safe and secure.

 Cons of Using a VPN

The following are the cons of using public Wi-Fi networks.

Reduced Internet Speed

No matter how fast your internet connection is, if you use a VPN, it can make your browser sluggish. Yes, it’s true VPNs can slow down your internet connection because of the encryption and the added distance to the VPN server. However, the extent of the slowdown can vary depending on your chosen VPN provider and server location.

Free VPNs

Most people use free VPNs blindly, but they are not aware of the fact that free VPNs can protect them from hackers. But we hate to break this to you free VPNs do not work well as they lack advanced security and encryption. Yes, they can easily hamper your privacy, and you can lose your data. Therefore, you should only use a paid VPN as it can offer the security that people deserve.

Premium VPNs are Expensive

The major drawback of VPNs is that advanced VPNs are quite costly, and not everyone can afford them. In addition, premium VPN services often come with a monthly or yearly subscription fee, which can add to your online expenses.

 Blocked Access to Some Websites

Certain websites have advanced security and can actively block VPN traffic, making it challenging to access them while using a VPN. So, even a premium VPN is of no use.

In Brief 

So, we hope now you are aware of the pros and cons of using a VPN! But as you can clearly see, its advantages outweigh its disadvantages, so you should be aware of those. Therefore, consider using VPN services to protect your online privacy. However, do not opt for free VPNs ever because they can put your internet privacy at stake. Even if you have to pay a little extra, we suggest you do so because it is high time that you should protect your internet security.

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Everything You Need to Know About Windows 11

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https://seguridadinformaticahoy.com/todo-sobre-windows-11

Microsoft’s Windows is the cornerstone of personal computing – a platform billions rely on daily. In October 2021, Windows 11 debuted as the boldest Windows upgrade in years, boasting a modern interface, tighter hardware requirements, and features that reimagine productivity, gaming, and security.

This comprehensive guide—reflecting insights in “https://seguridadinformaticahoy.com/todo-sobre-windows-11”—dives into every facet of Windows 11: from its core design and feature set to performance improvements, tips, and potential caveats. Whether you’re a home user, gamer, or enterprise IT pro, you’ll gain a deep understanding of what Windows 11 truly delivers.

What’s New in Windows 11

Windows 11 is more than a minor facelift—it’s built on fresh aesthetics, AI elements, and next-gen hardware integration. Here’s what stands out:

  • Centered Start Menu & Taskbar: A macOS-inspired design with revamped icons and a centered layout that balances minimalism and efficiency.

  • Widgets: Reimagined widgets panel offering news, calendar, weather, and productivity insights at a glance.

  • Snap Layouts & Groups: Effortless window arrangement and group recall—great for multitasking and workflows.

  • Microsoft Teams Integration: A built-in Teams Chat accessible via the Taskbar.

  • Android App Support: Users can install Android apps via the Amazon Appstore (currently via beta).

  • Gaming Features: Auto HDR, DirectStorage, and optimized graphics performance.

  • Improved Windowing: Focused on sleek transitions, rounded corners, and taskbar enhancements.

All these updates are fully explained in “https://seguridadinformaticahoy.com/todo-sobre-windows-11,” which highlights Microsoft’s goal: reinvent usability while aligning with modern hardware trends.

System Requirements & Installation Guide

Minimum Requirements

To run Windows 11, your system must meet:

  • CPU: 1 GHz or faster, 2+ cores, 64-bit, on approved list

  • RAM: 4 GB

  • Storage: 64 GB

  • Firmware: UEFI, Secure Boot capability

  • TPM: Trusted Platform Module (TPM 2.0)

  • Display: 9” or larger, HD (720p), 8 bits/channel

  • Graphics: DirectX 12 / WDDM 2.x compatible

  • Internet: Microsoft Account + internet required for Home editions

TPM 2.0 proves essential and has sparked controversy with legacy machines being left out. But it’s a cornerstone for upgraded security.

How to Check Compatibility

  1. PC Health Check App: Official tool from Microsoft.

  2. Third-Party Tools: Utilities like WhyNotWin11 offer breakdowns.

  3. BIOS Settings: Enable TPM, Secure Boot, virtualization.

Upgrade vs. Clean Install

  • In-Place Upgrade: Keeps your files/settings; easiest route for current Windows 10 users.

  • Clean Install: Fresh start; ideal for reclaimed SSDs or wiping malware. Use the official Media Creation Tool or ISO.

Step-by-Step Clean Install

  1. Backup files with OneDrive, external drive, or clone tools.

  2. Download Media Creation Tool from Microsoft.

  3. Create Bootable USB (8 GB min).

  4. Enable Secure Boot & TPM 2.0 in UEFI.

  5. Boot from USB and install.

  6. Sign in with Microsoft Account.

  7. Personalize & activate updates/apps.

Don’t skip updates—they often fix teething issues for new adopters.

Redesigned Interface and User Experience

Aesthetic Refresh

Windows 11 introduces:

  • Centered Start & Taskbar with floating windows and rounded corners.

  • New system icons for modern consistency.

  • Transparent Acrylic taskbar, enhancing design depth.

  • Light/Dark Themes: Sync across elements and support dynamic desktop changes.

Start Menu & Search

  • Simplified layout: Pinned apps show front-and-center; recent files dynamically appear.

  • Universal Search integrates local files, apps, and web results.

Snap Layouts, Groups & Desktops

Hover over maximize to access Snap Layouts:

  • Choose layout templates or create your own multi-window setups.

  • Snap Groups let you toggle full multi-app workflows.

  • Virtual Desktops are now customizable with distinct wallpapers.

Widgets Panel

  • Find widgets with Taskbar toggle; personalize news, tasks, weather, and stock info.

  • Built-in Widgets API allows third-party extension over time.

Taskbar & Quick Settings

  • Unified pull-downs for Wi-Fi, volume, battery, and alerts.

  • Notifications appear grouped with an option to clear all in one go.

Productivity Features & Workflows

Microsoft Teams Chat

Integrated in Taskbar:

  • One-click start for personal chat, calls, or screen sharing.

  • Individual chat flow, not the full Teams interface—useful for quick communication.

Focus Sessions & Clock/Pomodoro

  • Set timers, link Spotify, and enable Do Not Disturb.

  • Motivation built in—great for structured work bursts.

Content-Aware Snipping & Screen Recording

  • Snipping Tool and Snag It alternatives are now native.

  • Clips from the xbox Game Bar support both gaming and productivity scenarios.

Voice Typing & Windows Dictation

  • Powered by cloud AI: improved accuracy and punctuation.

  • Rich voice commands for tasks like “delete that sentence.”

Context Menus & File Explorer

  • Simplified right-click options; advanced options hidden under “Show more.”

  • New command bar for File Explorer provides clarity and easier navigation.

Gaming on Windows 11

Microsoft’s PC gaming leap with Windows 11 is substantial:

Auto HDR

Adds high-dynamic-range color to DirectX 11+ games automatically, even non-HDR titles.

DirectStorage

Drastically increases data throughput, leading to faster load times on NVMe drives.

Xbox App & Game Pass

Now native to Taskbar, connecting you to online gaming, social, and streaming.

Unified Game Bar

Overlay for real-time FPS, recording, chat, and performance overlays.

Gamers benefit from more responsive gameplay and immersive visuals.

Security Enhancements

Security underpins Windows 11’s design:

TPM 2.0 & Secure Boot

Foundation for hardware-based encryption, key protection, and system integrity.

Windows Hello & Modern Authentication

Password-free login: facial recognition, fingerprint, and PIN sign-in.

Enhanced Hardware-Assisted Security

VBS (Virtualization-Based Security) and HVCI (Hypervisor-Enforced Code Integrity) are now enabled by default on capable hardware.

Smart App Control

AI-driven tool allowed only signed and trusted apps—blocks malware, office threats. Initially in preview, expanding via updates.

Microsoft Defender Updates

Security core UI redesigned, faster scans, enhanced phishing and ransomware guardrails.

App Ecosystem & Microsoft Store

Store Revamp

Revitalized UI boosts discoverability, faster load, and rich previews.

Broadened App Support

Win32, UWP, PWAs, and unpackaged store apps all available—more inclusive than before.

Android App Preview

Currently in beta via Amazon Appstore and Windows Subsystem for Android:

  • Install popular apps like TikTok, Kindle, and Zoom.

  • Performance still maturing, but early feedback is promising.

Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

Installable via Edge with offline capabilities—great for frequent web tools.

Tips, Tricks, and Customization

Maximize your Windows 11 experience:

1. Rename Snap Layouts

  • Use Win + Z, drag windows.

  • Customize by dragging and positioning.

2. Create Virtual Desktop Workflows

  • Rename desktops (Work, School, Play).

  • Assign apps to desktops via right-click in Task Manager.

3. Use Focus Sessions

  • Access via Clock app—great for concentration.

  • Adds structure and syncing with Outlook.

4. Enable Smart App Control

  • Found in Settings → Privacy & Security.

5. Turbocharge Performance

  • Use Game Mode, Graphics Performance Preferences, and power plans.

  • Use Task Manager’s “Startup” tab to trim bloatware.

6. Customize the Taskbar

  • Drag items, sliver icons off, and anchor Widgets or Chat.

7. Use New File Explorer Shortcuts

  • Win + E for Explorer, context switch via shortcut or command bar.

8. Animate with Voice Access

  • Controls like “Open Edge, Scroll down 3 pages, Click link” are fully supported.

9. Harness Whatsapp Web via PWA

  • Install from Edge—gives near-native desktop usability.

10. Tweak Touch & Pen Settings

  • Pen gestures, handwriting recognition, gestures via Settings → Bluetooth & devices.

Common Issues and Troubleshooting

Boot or Blue Screen on Unsupported Hardware

  • TPM 2.0 or Secure Boot issues: check BIOS, or choose Clean Install via ISO.

  • For older CPUs: bypass flag in registry during install—but not recommended for mainstream use.

Battery Drain & Performance Issues

  • AV scans, telemetry, and indexing increase workload.

  • Switch to Balanced or Power saver, disable telemetry via Group Policy.

Broken Audio or Display Drivers

  • Use Intel’s DCH drivers, latest AMD/NVIDIA Game Ready or Studio drivers.

Android App Not Working?

  • Ensure Windows Subsystem for Android is installed and in preview, and enable virtualization.

Taskbar or Widgets Broken

  • Run sfc /scannow, reinstall stock apps via PowerShell (“Get-AppxPackage…”).

Snap Layout Stuck?

  • Re-enable Snap Assist in Settings → System → Multitasking.

FAQs

Is Windows 11 a free upgrade?
Yes—if you’re on licensed Windows 10 with hardware support, Microsoft offers a free upgrade via Windows Update.

Can I revert to Windows 10?
Yes, within 10 days of upgrade. Settings → System → Recovery → Roll back.

Why do I need TPM 2.0?
It secures keys and system integrity; foundational for modern ransomware resistance.

Are all Windows 10 apps compatible?
Over 99% install and run fine. Only a few low-level tool conflicts—mostly edge cases.

Do I need a Microsoft account?
Home edition requires it. Enterprise/LTSC allows local accounts.
Personalization tied to account access.

Conclusion

Windows 11 stands out not just in design, but in performance, security, and flexibility. Whether for daily tasks, creative workflows, or immersive gaming, its refreshed UI, productivity enhancements, and robust security make it compelling.

From rounded corners and centered Taskbar to Auto HDR and Smart App Control, it brings modern polish across the board. TPM 2.0 and VBS keep your system protected against modern threats. Android app support and progressive web apps broaden your software horizons.

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Top 3 Advanced Persistent Threats and How Businesses Can Stop their Attacks

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Businesses of various sizes and fields are susceptible to advanced persistent threats (APTs). According to the cybersecurity company ANY.RUN, in the first quarter of 2025 the most active phishing groups were Storm1747, TA569, and Storm1575. isn’t limited to, finance, media, and cybersecurity.

To protect the infrastructure of your organization, learn about their tactics and weak spots below.

Storm1747 – detected 16,140 times in January–March 2025

Storm1747 is a cybercriminal group responsible for the Tycoon 2FA phishing kit. It’s known to evade detection systems by using malicious QR codes. Still, such attacks don’t go unnoticed. The adversaries leave traces, and they can be identified.

To retrieve information on them and protect your company, use threat intelligence services. Here’s how to investigate threats in ANY.RUN’s TI Lookup, a constantly updated searchable database of IOCs, IOAs, and IOBs of the most recent attacks:

1.Enter the query

TI Lookup allows you to conduct compound searches. For example, let’s browse its database to look for threats flagged as Storm1747 and involving QR codes by entering this query:

threatName:”storm1747″ AND threatName:”qrcode”

threatName:"storm1747" AND threatName:"qrcode"

In TI Lookup, you can form compound searches with any of over 40 available parameters

Explore current cyber threats with 50 trial requests in TI Lookup

2.See the results

Now we can see a list of all freshly gathered threat samples that fit our requirements:

The list of threat samples that fit our query

The list of threat samples that fit our query

3.Collect actionable intel to enrich your defense

Each contains an in-depth threat context. By clicking any of the search results, you can continue the analysis in ANY.RUN’s Interactive Sandbox for malware analysis to collect detailed info on each threat and interact with malicious files safely to understand their behavior:

Interact with malware for further analysis in ANY.RUN’s Sandbox

Interact with malware for further analysis in ANY.RUN’s Sandbox

That’s how you can analyze recent attacks, collect their indicators, and take measures to protect your company from upcoming threats associated with them.

TA569 – detected 1,005 times in January–March 2025

TA569 is a threat actor responsible for the SocGholish malware injected into compromised websites via malicious JavaScript.

With this simple search query in TI Lookup, we can find our which domains fell victim to SocGholish:

threatName:”socgholish” AND domainName:””

Search results for domains associated with the SocGholish

Search results for domains associated with the SocGholish

You can also subscribe to this or any other query via the Search Updates feature to keep track of the threats as they evolve. In this case, information on fresh attacks will appear on your dashboard highlighted in green.

Search Updates in TI Lookup allow you to track evolving threats

Search Updates in TI Lookup allow you to track evolving threats

Storm1575 – detected 762 times in January–March 2025

TI Lookup allows you to check if an indicator has anything to do with a threat. For instance, you would like to find out whether a website is related to malicious activities. All you have to do is to browse the database for its mentions using a query like that:

domainName:”castirontexas[.]com”

And in a moment’s time, you’ll know that this website is associated with Storm1575, one of the leading recent cyber criminal groups. It’s known to conduct attacks targeting companies globally via the Dadsec platform.

The website we checked is associated with malicious activities

The website we checked is associated with malicious activities

Try TI Lookup to Enrich Alerts and Speed up Incident Response

TI Lookup’s searchable database provides you with the most up-to-date information on the latest cyber threats and enables business and organizations to:

  • Detect and identify attacks before they cause damage
  • Investigate and browse IOCs, IOAs, and IOBs for more insights on threat actors
  • Enhance the efficiency of your security team’s workflow
  • Gain access to data that helps take proactive action against cyber threats

Over 500,000 security professionals worldwide, including SOC teams from 15,000 companies, contribute to ANY.RUN’s database, keeping it relevant and abundant.

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How Accurate Pulley Alignment Can Prevent Equipment Failures

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Pulley Alignment

In industrial settings, the smooth operation of machinery is essential for productivity and safety. One often overlooked aspect that can significantly impact machinery performance is pulley alignment. Proper alignment of pulleys ensures that belts run smoothly, reducing wear and tear on equipment components and minimizing the risk of costly breakdowns. In this article, we’ll explore the importance of accurate pulley alignment and how it can prevent equipment failures.

Understanding Pulley Alignment

Pulleys are critical components in various types of machinery, including conveyor systems, pumps, and motors. They transmit power from one rotating shaft to another via belts or chains. When pulleys are misaligned, even slightly, it can lead to a range of problems, including increased friction, excessive vibration, and premature wear on belts and bearings.

Common Causes of Misalignment

Several factors can contribute to pulley misalignment, including:

  1. Installation Errors: Improper installation of pulleys or shafts can result in misalignment from the start.
  2. Belt Tension: Inadequate or uneven belt tension can cause pulleys to shift out of alignment over time.
  3. Shaft Deflection: Shaft deflection due to excessive loads or improper support can lead to misalignment issues.
  4. Thermal Expansion: Temperature fluctuations within the machinery can cause components to expand or contract, affecting pulley alignment.

Impact of Misalignment on Equipment

Misaligned pulleys can have significant consequences for machinery and production processes, including:

  • Increased Wear and Tear: Misalignment causes excessive friction, leading to accelerated wear on belts, bearings, and other components.
  • Reduced Efficiency: Machinery operates less efficiently when pulleys are misaligned, resulting in higher energy consumption and reduced productivity.
  • Vibration and Noise: Misalignment often results in excessive vibration and noise, which can be disruptive and potentially harmful to equipment and personnel.

Preventive Measures

Preventing pulley misalignment is key to maintaining equipment reliability and prolonging service life. Here are some preventive measures to consider:

  1. Regular Inspection: Conduct routine inspections of pulley alignment using precision tools such as a laser alignment tool. Identify and correct misalignment issues promptly.
  2. Proper Installation: Ensure that pulleys and shafts are installed correctly according to manufacturer guidelines to minimize the risk of misalignment from the outset.
  3. Belt Tensioning: Maintain proper belt tension to prevent slippage and minimize the likelihood of pulley misalignment.
  4. Temperature Monitoring: Monitor temperature fluctuations within the machinery and take measures to minimize thermal expansion effects on pulley alignment.

Importance of Laser Alignment Tools

Laser alignment tools are invaluable for achieving precise pulley alignment. These advanced devices use laser technology to measure and adjust the position of pulleys with unparalleled accuracy. By providing real-time feedback and visual guidance, laser alignment tools enable operators to achieve optimal alignment quickly and efficiently.

Conclusion

In conclusion, accurate pulley alignment is crucial for preventing equipment failures and ensuring the smooth operation of industrial machinery. By addressing misalignment issues proactively and utilizing advanced tools such as laser alignment tools, manufacturers can minimize downtime, reduce maintenance costs, and enhance overall productivity. Investing in proper pulley alignment practices is a wise decision that pays dividends in the form of improved equipment reliability and performance.

Remember, maintaining optimal pulley alignment is not just a matter of efficiency—it’s a fundamental aspect of ensuring the safety and longevity of industrial equipment.

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